In addition , pricing power in market segments with low competition may increase in such an environment .

Furthermore , an increase in pricing power in market segments with low competition could materialise .

Furthermore , an increase in pricing power in market segments with low competition could materialise .

Article 10 Pricing policy 1 .

( d ) supporting the Eurosystem in further defining the pricing framework

The structure of a carbon pricing scheme remains up for discussion.

Moreover , the pricing power of firms , notably in market segments with low competition , could be stronger than expected .

Pricing behaviour targeted at preserving export market shares while the euro was appreciating may also have exerted downward pressure on corporate profits . Third , the sharp declines in equity prices in 2002 implied higher costs of raising new equity capital , which in turn may have negatively affected investment spending .

Furthermore , the pricing power of firms , notably in market segments with low competition , could be stronger than expected .

Furthermore , the pricing power of firms notably in market segments with low competition could be stronger than expected .

An important structural factor relates to rigidities in wage and price setting .

It is therefore crucial that price and wage setters fully live up to their responsibilities .

The market prices have fallen across the board.

It remains imperative to avoid broad based second round effects in price and wage setting .

It is imperative to avoid broad based second round effects in price and wage setting .

One is how we need to use market based pricing to affect demand and use wireless technologies to dramatically reduce our emissions in the transportation sector.

The valuation is based on market prices by using ( i ) for transactions , the prevailing market prices at the time when the transaction takes place and ( ii ) for holdings , the closing mid market prices at the end of the appropriate period .

The valuation is based on market prices by using ( i ) for transactions , the prevailing market prices at the time when the transaction takes place and ( ii ) for holdings , the closing mid market prices at the end of the appropriate period .

The pricing power of firms , particularly in market segments with low competition , such as parts of the services sector , may prove stronger than currently expected .

In particular , capacity utilisation in the euro area economy is increasing and labour markets are gradually improving . Accordingly , there is a risk that wage developments will be stronger than expected , which would pose significant upward risks to price stability .

Given recent oil price rises , it is once again paramount that second round effects stemming from wage and price setting throughout the economy are avoided .

One option would be to introduce flexible pricing, tied to the price of oil.

It is therefore crucial that price and wage setters fully live up to their responsibilities .

This system has made a market based approach to addressing unsustainable debts impossible.

In this environment , it remains imperative to avoid broad based second round effects in price and wage setting .

Against this background , it remains imperative to avoid broad based second round effects in wage and price setting .

In such a context , it remains crucial to avoid broadly based second round effects in wage and price setting .

Therefore , monetary policy also has an impact on the price level through its effects on wage formation and the setting of intermediate goods prices .

Marking to market is the at least daily valuation of positions at readily available close out prices that are sourced independently .

Given past oil price rises , there is a continued need to avoid second round effects in wage and price setting throughout the economy .

This seems to indicate that , on average , there is greater rigidity in price setting in the euro area than in the United States .

When markets are two sided, many of the standard assumptions of antitrust analysis no longer hold market entry can be bad for consumers, exclusive contracts can increase the number of firms in a market, and pricing below cost may not be predatory.

Furthermore , continued vigilance is required regarding the potential risk of past price increases leading to second round effects in wage and price setting throughout the economy .

Against this background , it remains crucial to avoid broadly based second round effects in wage and price setting .

More fundamentally , stronger than expected wage developments and an increase in the pricing power in market segments with low competition may occur . Such developments would pose upside risks to price stability .

Стоимость распределения бремени расходов была включена в рыночные цены.

By setting short term interest rates , monetary policy influences the economy , and ultimately the price level .

Gross national income at market prices 18 .

Net national income at market prices 20 .

Gross national income at market prices 21 .

The Governing Council is monitoring price setting behaviour and wage negotiations in the euro area with particular attention .

The Governing Council is monitoring wage negotiations and price setting behaviour in the euro area with particular attention .

Moreover , the single currency may have affected trade also by changing the pricing behaviour of euro area exporters .

Furthermore , ongoing vigilance is required in order to ensure that past price increases do not lead to second round effects in wage and price setting throughout the economy .

Second round effects stemming from the impact of higher energy and food prices on wage and price setting behaviour must be avoided .